Road works involve the process of improving and strengthening the ground surface to facilitate safe and easy movement for pedestrians and vehicles. This includes activities such as grading, paving, and ensuring proper drainage.

A false ceiling is a suspended ceiling that hangs below the main ceiling to Cover installations like electrical and plumbing lines, air conditioning ducts, and communication cables. Partition walls are non-load-bearing walls made from lightweight materials, such as gypsum boards, used to divide spaces within a building.

Structural glazing involves securely attaching glass panels to structural frames, usually made of aluminium, using a specially formulated high-strength silicone sealant. This technique not only improves the visual appearance of buildings but also provides structural support and stability for larger glass surfaces.

 Plumbing work involves installing a system of pipes, fixtures, and appliances for water supply and drainage in a building. It refers to the practices and materials used to connect the building to public and private water systems and sanitation, including waste disposal.

 Electrical works involve installing the necessary systems and components to supply electricity to a building. This includes providing power at specific locations for heating, lighting, and operating electrical appliances.

Waterproofing is the process of making a surface or structural element resistant to water, preventing it from passing through. It is designed to stop water from seeping through under pressure, such as from a high water table or leakage, ensuring the integrity and longevity of the structure.

Aluminium fixtures refer to the installation of aluminium doors and windows in the exposed openings around a building. These fixtures enhance the building's design attractiveness while also providing durability and resistance to weathering.

 Metal works involve the fabrication and installation of metal elements, such as staircase railings and window railings, typically made from mild steel or stainless steel. This process enhances safety and functionality while also contributing to the overall design of a building.

Woodwork refers to the fabrication and installation of wooden elements in a building. This process includes assembling various wooden components on-site and securing them in place, contributing to the structure's functionality and Design attractiveness.

Marble and granite works refer to the process of installing marble and granite slabs or tiles on both horizontal and vertical surfaces. This finishing work enhances the visual appeal and durability of a space, contributing to the overall value of the building.

Tiling is the process of installing tiles on walls and floors to create a finished surface that is both visually appealing and durable. Tiles come in various colours, types, and textures, allowing for a wide range of design options while providing protection and longevity to the underlying structure.

Painting is the process of applying a coloured liquid to a surface to provide a final finish. It serves two main purposes: it acts as a protective coat, safeguarding the surface from damage, and it enhances the aesthetics by adding colour and texture, improving the overall appearance of the structure.

Plastering is the process of applying a layer of material to a surface to create a smooth, even finish for aesthetic purposes. It prepares the surface for decorative treatments and also serves as a protective coating against weather elements like rain and sun.

Masonry is the construction method that involves assembling units such as bricks, blocks, or stones, which are held together with mortar. It can serve various functions, including load-bearing (supporting weight), non-load bearing (not supporting weight), architectural (for design purposes), or retaining (holding back soil or other materials).

Cement concrete is a mix of sand, gravel, cement, water, and optional additives. When fresh, it is mouldable and takes on various shapes. After it hardens, it becomes strong enough to support different loads. The entire process of mixing, transporting, and placing it is called concreting.

Steel reinforcement, or rebar, is used in concrete to make it stronger and more durable. It helps concrete resist tension and improves the overall performance of the structure, resulting in reinforced concrete that can handle greater loads and stresses.

Formwork is a temporary framework used to shape and support concrete until it hardens and can support itself. It is designed to withstand the combined loads (both dead loads and live loads during the pouring process) without bulging or deflecting, ensuring that the concrete is contained to the required dimensions and shape.

A foundation is the structural base that supports a building or other construction. It transfers the weight of the structure to the ground and provides stability. Foundations can be made from various materials, such as concrete, stone, or masonry, and are designed based on factors like soil type, load requirements, and local building codes.

Excavation and filling is the process of removing soil from a site (excavation) or adding soil to raise the ground level (filling) and then compacting it to ensure stability. This is done to create a level prepare the ground for construction. To achieve a specific ground elevation or to create a hard, stable surface suitable for building.

Marking is the process of creating temporary lines or points on a surface like measurements, cuts. It ensures that everything is measured and positioned correctly, making it easier to complete the work accurately. This technique is commonly used in Constrictions.